We are taking that the user is using a very basic digital multimeter. How to use a multimeter beginners guide measuring volts. A multimeter or a multitester, also known as a vom voltohmmilliammeter, is an electronic measuring instrument that combines several measurement functions in one unit. Sperry instruments dm6400 operating instructions manual pdf. In order to achieve the greatest accuracy, you must take the necessary steps to eliminate potential measurement errors. The agilent 34401a is capable of making highly accurate measurements. The digital multimeter, or dmm is now the most widely used form of multimeter. Jul 29, 2015 one of the most important step of progressing in diy electronics work is knowing to use a multimeter. A multimeter is an essential tool in any electronics lab. Using digital technology, it can make very accurate measurements and many of these test instruments can make a host of measurements beyond the basic amps volts and ohms of the analogue test meters. Analog versions are cheaper to buy and are fine for establishing a current, but if you need a level of accuracy, a digital version is much. Voltage measurements are made with the test leads connected in parallel. Current, voltage, resistance, and power are the four basic properties of electrical circuits. Measuring dc voltage and resistance basic multimeter.
After reading this article or while, spend some time with your digital multimeters manual to find where you can find specific features on your model. A digital multimeter or dmm is one of the most widely used pieces of test equipment today. Patrick c elliott field sales engineer ideal industries, inc january 2010, version 1. Most meters will start at 200 millivolts and go up to 600 volts.
The trouble is, if you dont know anything about multimeters, you might not be able to even understand the books that tell you how to use them. Digital multimeter basics rating and reading of all functions of a multimeter are displayed on the display screen in digital form which are more accurate and can be easily read by users. The basics of digital multimeters a guide to help you understand the basic features and functions of a digital multimeter. Test the 3 before using it to make sure it is operating properly. A digital multimeter dmm is a test tool used to measure two or more electrical valuesprincipally voltage volts, current amps and resistance ohms. A digital multimeter dmm may look complicated and intimidating at first glance, but once you understand the display, dial, and port panel, youll have a better grasp of dmm basics. Using digital technology, it can make very accurate measurements and many of these test instruments can make a host of measurements beyond the basic. Jul 06, 2018 multimeter basics for automotive use hagerty diy. How to use a multimeter for dummies your garage guide.
Digital multimeters all digital multimeters combine the features of an ammeter, a voltmeter, and an ohmmeter. What to look for in a multimeter and how to use a multimeter to measure voltage, current, resistance and continuity. A digital multimeter dmm is a multifunctional meter that displays its electrical quantitative values on an lcd screen. Here are a few multimeters and kits with multimeters to suit the needs of beginners and experienced hobbyists alike. Ive looked long and hard for a good, lowcost multimeter and the vc830l is everything i need in a daytoday multimeter. In this beginners guide, weve shown you how to use a multimeter. Figure 1 shows a typical dmm, although different makes and models may have a different number of digits in the display unit and the inputoutput jacks may be in slightly different positions. For this test, you can view the transistor as two diodes connected as shown in below figure for both npn and pnp transistors. The first step to take is to connect the negative probe into the com port of the multimeter step 2 the following step is to connect the positive probe lead to the fused v. The oscilloscope is arguably one of the most useful general purpose tools ever created for use by electronic engineers.
When used to measure voltage, the multimeter is called a voltmeter and it measures the potential difference across two points in s. The video below shows a multimeter being used to measure voltage from batteries dc direct current voltage and the resistance of some resistors. How to use a multimeter beginners guide random nerd. When making measurements with a digital multimeter, it is important to remember that. The digital multimeter is used to measure voltage, current, and resistance. View and download sperry instruments dm6400 operating instructions manual online. These tutorials describe common errors found in measurements and. The standard and basic measurements performed by multimeter are the measurements of amps, volts, and ohms.
Pdf astroai am33d digital multimeter tutorial start. How to measure dc voltage with a digital multimeter. This tutorial will show you how to use a digital multimeter dmm, an indispensable tool that you can use to diagnose circuits, learn about other peoples electronic designs, and even test a battery. Summary of contents1 fluke multimeter user manual2 klein multimeter user manual3 mastech multimeter user manual4 craftsman multimeter user manual5 amprobe am530 multimeter user manual6 fieldpiece hs33 multimeter user manual7 tacklife cm02a multimeter user manual8 uei test instruments dl369 multimeter user manual9 extech ex330 autoranging mini multimeter user manual10 etekcity msrc600 digital.
A digital multimeter much like an analog meter, it is able to read voltage, current, and resistance. Record the measured ohms and the theoretical value. Jul 31, 2018 under this category, the digital multimeter mimics the behavior of an ammeter as it is used to measure current. In both of these precautions, you do not want to jar the needle from it jeweled pivot. The basics of digital multimeters the basics of digital multimeters by jim gregorec, ideal industries, inc. Proper dmm usage when taking basic measurements can help prevent injury to personnel and costly. This widelyused textbook is part of a comprehensive instructional program that includes everything needed to train technicians in the safe operation of digital multimeters dmms. Digital multimeters dmm, once called voltmeters, have been described as the tape measure for engineers in. The most basic things we measure are voltage and current. A good meter measures ohms, ac volts, dc volts, and ac and dc amperes at least up to 300 milliamperes, as well as provides a continuity tester audible that measures continuity within. Youve learned how to measure voltage, current and resistance, and how to check continuity. This digital insulation camp meter is a handheld 6000count instrument that is designed for use in the laboratory, field servicing, at home, and any circumstance. On the meter i am using there are three basic sections.
Home technical articles basic measuring of resistance, voltage and current using digital multimeter few words about digital multimeter digital multimeter has generally replaced the analogtype multimeter as the test device of choice for maintainers because they are easier to read, are often more compact and have greater accuracy. The diode should conduct and the meter will display a value usually the voltage across the diode in mv, mv 1v. The multimeter displays 0 ohms with the leads shorted together. It is also known as the voltmeter or ohm meter or volt ohm meter. Digital multimeters dmm, once called voltmeters, have been described as the tape measure for engineers in the new millennium. It also covers the fundamentals of using electrical testers as well as the testing of circuits and circuit components. The digital multimeter basics course includes references to basic electrical theory, explanations, and other supporting resources or content contained in the free fluke electrical measurement safety online course. Apr 04, 2016 a multimeter is an indispensable tool for working with electronics, and can give you a better idea of whats going on inside your circuits. Here, we discuss basic multimeter functions, performing basic tests, understanding symbols used in readouts, and features found on 3 typical units of various price points. Multimeters are a tool that we use to measure multiple characteristics of electronics. You can measure several different magnitudes of these quantities. Multisim tutorial michigan technological university. Oct 17, 2017 a multimeter is an essential tool in any electronics lab.
Previously, we have talked about the theoritical basics about a typical multimeter and in this multimeter guide for dummies we will learn how to use a multimeter for diy electronics works as well as in everyday life. Analog meter precautions do not jar, manhandle, drop or pile tools or any thing else on your meter. To accomplish this, insert the red probe of the multimeter to one of the current measuring sockets. It is our recommendation that you start by completing the electrical measurement safety course. Aug 24, 2017 how to use a multimeter for beginners. A typical digital multimeter will have the ability to measure volts, ohms, and amperes. Step 3 the next step is to turn the multimeter on my. How to use digital multimeter pdf books quranmualim, digital multimeter pdf, multimeter parts and function pdf, types of multimeter pdf.
It comes handy when measuring electrical resistance and voltage. Basic measuring of resistance, voltage and current using. When buying a digital multimeter it is worth selecting one that can measure parameters that could be envisaged to be needed. Modern multimeters can also be used to measure the frequency, c. A digital multi meter dmm is simply an electronic instrument that measure electrical parameters. Digital multimeter principles is part of a comprehensive instructional package and is a must for all technicians, from contractors to maintenance staff. Digital multimeter tutorial a digital multimeter dmm is an electrical measurement instrument that can be used to troubleshoot a wide range of electrical problems. How to use digital multimeter pdf books quranmualim. A multimeter is an indispensable tool for working with electronics, and can give you a better idea of whats going on inside your circuits. The digital multimeter dmm is an extremely versatile tool for troubleshooting. How to use a digital multimeter what is a multimeter. View and download the gadget queen dt830b user manual online. Acdc volt, acdc current, checking of smd components and digital gate operation high low, pulse etc can be done more accurately by a digital multimeter.
They are available in two varieties, analog and digital. Jul 31, 2018 digital multimeter is a test equipment which offers several electronic measurement task in one tool. Proper dmm usage when taking basic measurements can help prevent injury to personnel and costly damage to equipment. Digital multimeter is a test equipment which offers several electronic measurement task in one tool. The dt9205a multimeter offers you several amplitudes of measurement with which to test electrical components for voltage, resistance or continuity.
Multimeter basics for automotive use hagerty diy youtube. Charles platt is a contributing editor to make magazine. The basecollector junction is one diode and the baseemitter junction is the other. Basics of digital multimeter basics of electrical engineering. Digital multimeter tutorials the agilent 34401a is capable of making highly accurate measurements. Digital multimeter the firstchoice multimeter for electrical professionals designed for basic electrical tests, the fluke 101 digital multimeter offers reliable measurements for residential commercial electricians and heating and air conditioning technicians.
Not every digital multimeter will have the same features. How to use digital multimeter pdf books quranmualim learn. An inexpensive digital multimeter is all you need to diagnose most problems around the house. Smathers hunker may earn compensation through affiliate links in this story. This tutorial will show you how to use a digital multimeter dmm, an indispensable tool that you can use to diagnose circuits, learn about other peoples electronic. Digital multimeter principles covers the topics needed to train technicians in the safe operation of digital multimeters dmms. With the development of digital technology, many meters are able to provide additional measurements beyond those of the basic voltage current and resistance. For this tutorial we will be using the sparkfun vc830l. Digital multimeter this is probably the most useful instrument in an electricians toolbox. This small, lightweight multimeter fits comfortably in your hand. A digital multimeter dmm may look complicated and intimidating at first glance, but once. Voltage v with one row of dashed lines under a solid line this is the dc side of the meter. Chances are your multimeter will be able to do all these basics, but not every multimeter will look the same. Some can measure temperature, perform diode tests, or measure specifics about car engines.
To keep things simple, all the information in this article was done using a digital, easytouse and read multimeter. Connect the multimeter to the decade resistance box. How to use a digital multimeter for dummies housetechlab. A fluke digital multimeter features a large display screen and different collaboration functions. Apr 01, 2012 multimeter basics for true beginners a multimeter is an essential tool in appliance repair, so youre going to have to learn to use one. Aug 09, 2012 a multimeter can be used to measure voltage, current, resistance, continuity and other parameters. Starting with the simplest, most basic test, use the voltage mode on your meter to check battery. Posted by rich mcfadden on jan 21, 2016 rich mcfadden is the global manager of product innovation at fluke corporation.
What is a dmm digital multimeter electronics notes. Multimeter basics this course demonstrates the differences between analog and digital testers and their proper usage. You can find fluke digital multimeters with advanced features for measuring pressure, humidity, temperature, frequency and duty circle. February 21, 2018 equipment, the digital multimeter is used to measure voltage, current, and resistance. Overview multimeter voltmeter ammeter ohmeter diode%check continuity 4. A typical multimeter can measure voltage, current, and resistance. The basics of digital multimeters ideal electrical. How to use the digital multimeter dt9205a by michael o.
Digital multimeters are very versatile test instruments. When working with the scalable digital multimeter you need to have an idea of the value of voltage, current, or resistance that you are attempting to measure. Digital multimeters dmm, once called voltmeters, have been described as the tape measure for engineers in the new. If youre looking to use your digital multimeter for a specific purpose, make sure you. A digital multimeter is a musthave for any toolbox, but theres a learning curve involved. Prepare to dive into electrical projects by getting familiar with a multimeter. Simple instructions on how to use a digital multimeter our. Dmms are available very cheaply and these digital multimeters can provide very high degrees of accuracy when measuring the parameters within an electronics or electrical circuit. This series are a series of compact pocketsized 312 digit multimeter for measuring dc and ac voltage, dc and ac current, resistance, temperature, transistor. Since its invention more than 100 years ago, new types, features and functionalities have been introduced. Simple instructions on how to use a digital multimeter. A digital multimeter is an essential tool in every electronic enthusiasts arsenal.
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